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With a dedicated focus on scalp and hair care, aligned with the theme of 

IN-COSMEITCS Bangkok 2023 and the emerging trend off  

MICROBIOME HEALTH, we are thrilled to reveal the incredible effects that the microbiome can have on improving human hair health and radiance. Say farewell to lacklustre, lifeless hair and welcome an era of vibrant, glossy looks!

What is the microbiome?

Did you know that our skin functions as the second barrier, protecting us not only from external threats but also providing a home to our skin microbiome?    

You might be wondering, what exactly is this microbiome? Essentially, it is the collection of all microorganisms that reside on our skin, including bacteria, fungi, and viruses. (2),(4),(6) These microorganism works as symbionts meaning that the skin microbiome benefits from the host, and in turn, we benefit from them, as they contribute to healthy and aesthetically pleasing skin.(1),(4),(7) 

And how does it effect on scalp and hair healthy?

The microbiome, a fascinating ecosystem of microorganisms that resides on our scalp, plays a crucial role in maintaining the health and vitality of our hair. (2), (6) Recent scientific discoveries have uncovered the incredible potential of the microbiome in nourishing and revitalizing our hair, revealing a secret to achieving your dream hair goals. 

Here's what we’ve discovered: a balanced and thriving scalp microbiome creates the ideal environment for healthy hair growth. It helps fortify the hair follicles, promotes scalp hydration, and protects against external aggressors, resulting in strong, resilient hair that shines with natural beauty  (6),(8)

Previous studies have claimed that the main causes of dandruff are as follows; however, recent research has shown that an imbalance of bacteriota (bacterial populations, dominated by P. acnes) and mycobiota (yeast and mold populations, dominated by Malassezia) directly causes dandruff. Therefore, a strategy of maintaining a well-balanced and healthy microbiota of the scalp and hair is suitable for achieving vibrant, glossy hair, and being dandruff-free.  (6),(4),(8)

To gain insights into the relationships between dandruff, microbiota, and the physiological characteristics of the host, a brief glance at Figure 1 is recommended. In terms of bacteriota, Propionibacterium and straphylococcus are the most abundantin scalp and dandruff is associated with a decrease in Propionibacterium  
and an increase in Staphylococcus.
 Furthermore, it's important to note that not all strains of Malassezia have negative effects on scalp and hair health. As a result, strategies aimed at inhibiting the growth of or eradicating Malassezia might not be suitable. Instead, a more effective approach involves achieving a balanced microbiota, promoting the growth of beneficial microorganisms while reducing the presence of harmful ones.
.
 

 

Figure 1 an overview of the connections between dandruff, host demographics, physiological conditions, and microorganisms. Node shapes represent the type of each factor. Edge colours indicate positive (red), negative (blue), or singular effect (black) relationships. The edge style reflects either an interaction (↔) or an effect (→) of the relationship. Solid lines signify edges with P < 0.05 significance, whereas dashed lines represent P > 0.05. (8)

Pre-, pro- and postbiotics, what do they do for the scalp and hair health?  

The terms pre-, pro-, or postbiotics skincare have been emerging in cosmetic industry. Wondering how they can benefit your skin and hair? Let’s delve into their targeted action: the skin microorganism! 

 

1/ Probiotics are living beneficial bacteria and/or yeast that flourish in healthy conditions, fostering a harmonious environment for your skin’s microbiome. (1),(5)

2/ Prebiotics are food/dietary sources such as specific fibres or sugars that nourish and increase the presence of beneficial microbes, promoting their growth and activity. (1)

3/ Postbiotics are  metabolic by-products produced by beneficial bacteria, providing additional nutrients that support the growth of favourable bacteria on the skin. (3)

Unlock your hair’s potential with microbiome-friendly products! 

To embrace the wonders of the microbiome and unlock the secret to gorgeous, healthy hair, explore our range of premium hair care products (opening the trend for innovative ingredients for scalp and hair care with high safety and proven effectiveness, all approved to meet international industry standards). Specially crafted with cutting-edge microbiome-friendly formulations, our products are designed to nourish your scalp, fortify your hair, and bring out its natural brilliance.

  

Join us on this transformative journey as we harness the power of the microbiome, revealing the secrets to gorgeous, healthy hair. Experience the difference and embark on a new chapter of hair care excellence. 

If you have any questions, need help answering or checking sample materials, please send us a message, Dermatech Vietnam is happy to accompany you! 

Dermatech Vietnam 

References:
(1) Bustamante, M., Oomah, B. D., Oliveira, W. P., Burgos-Díaz, C., Rubilar, M., & Shene, C. (2020). Probiotics and prebiotics potential for the care of skin, female urogenital tract, and respiratory tract. Folia microbiologica, 65(2), 245–264. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12223-019-00759-3 
(2) Carvalho, M. J., S Oliveira, A. L., Santos Pedrosa, S., Pintado, M., Pinto-Ribeiro, I., & Madureira, A. R. (2023). Skin Microbiota and the Cosmetic Industry. Microbial ecology, 86(1), 86–96. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00248-022-02070-0 
(3) Duarte, M., Oliveira, A. L., Oliveira, C., Pintado, M., Amaro, A., & Madureira, A. R. (2022). Current postbiotics in the cosmetic market-an update and development opportunities. Applied microbiology and biotechnology, 106(18), 5879–5891. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00253-022-12116-5 
(4) Nasrollahi, S. A., Fattahi, M., Khamesipoor, A., Amiri, F., Ahmadi, M., Kavkani, M. S., Lotfali, E., Ayatollahi, A., Skandari, S. E., & Firooz, A. (2022). Effects of Cosmetic Preservatives on Healthy Facial Skin Microflora. The Journal of clinical and aesthetic dermatology, 15(8), 34–37. 
(5) Puebla-Barragan, S., & Reid, G. (2021). Probiotics in Cosmetic and Personal Care Products: Trends and Challenges. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 26(5), 1249. https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules26051249 
(6) Saxena R, Mittal P, Clavaud C, Dhakan DB, Hegde P, Veeranagaiah MM, Saha S, Souverain L, Roy N, Breton L, Misra N and Sharma VK (2018) Comparison of Healthy and Dandruff Scalp Microbiome Reveals the Role of Commensals in Scalp Health. Front. Cell. Infect. Microbiol. 8:346. doi: 10.3389/fcimb.2018.00346 
(7) Yang, Y., Qu, L., Mijakovic, I., & Wei, Y. (2022). Advances in the human skin microbiota and its roles in cutaneous diseases. Microbial cell factories, 21(1), 176. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12934-022-01901-6 
(8) Zhijue Xu1,*, Zongxiu Wang2,*, Chao Yuan3,*, Xiaoping Liu3,*, Fang Yang1, Ting Wang2, Junling Wang2, Kenji Manabe4, Ou Qin3, Xuemin Wang3,†, Yan Zhang1 & Menghui Zhang1 
(2016). Nature, 1Scientific RepoRts | 6:24877 | DOI: 10.1038/srep24877